[Dec-2023] 156-315.81 Dumps PDF - 156-315.81 Real Exam Questions Answers
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The CheckPoint 156-315.81 exam consists of multiple-choice questions and is conducted online. The duration of the exam is 90 minutes, during which candidates are required to answer 90 questions. To pass the exam, candidates must score a minimum of 70%. 156-315.81 exam is available in English, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean languages.
Earning the Check Point Certified Security Expert R81 certification is an excellent way for IT professionals to demonstrate their expertise and credibility in the field of network security. Check Point Certified Security Expert R81 certification is recognized globally and is highly valued by employers, making it an excellent career move for security professionals. By passing the 156-315.81 exam, candidates can prove their proficiency in Check Point technologies and security management, opening up new job opportunities and higher earning potential.
NEW QUESTION # 202
What makes Anti-Bot unique compared to other Threat Prevention mechanisms, such as URL Filtering, Anti-Virus, IPS, and Threat Emulation?
- A. Anti-Bot is the only countermeasure against unknown malware
- B. Anti-Bot is the only protection mechanism which starts a counter-attack against known Command & Control Centers
- C. Anti-Bot is a post-infection malware protection to prevent a host from establishing a connection to a Command & Control Center.
- D. Anti-Bot is the only signature-based method of malware protection.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Anti-Bot is a post-infection malware protection that detects and blocks botnet communications from infected hosts to Command & Control servers. It is different from other Threat Prevention mechanisms that prevent malware from entering the network or executing on the hosts. Anti-Bot Software Blade
NEW QUESTION # 203
The Event List within the Event tab contains:
- A. events generated by a query.
- B. the top events, destinations, sources, and users of the query results, either as a chart or in a tallied list.
- C. a list of options available for running a query.
- D. the details of a selected event.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 204
What are the correct steps upgrading a HA cluster (M1 is active, M2 is passive) using Multi-Version Cluster(MVC)Upgrade?
- A. 1) Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10
2) Enable the MVC mechanism on the upgraded R81.10 Cluster Member M2 #cphaconf mvc on
3) In SmartConsole, change the version of the cluster object
4) Install the Access Control Policy
5) After examine the cluster states upgrade node M1 to R81.10
6) On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism and Install the Access Control Policy upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10 - B. 1) Enable the MVC mechanism on both cluster members #cphaprob mvc on
2) Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10
3) In SmartConsole, change the version of the cluster object
4) Install the Access Control Policy and make sure that the installation will not stop if installation on one cluster member fails
5) After examine the cluster states upgrade node M1 to R81.10
6) On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism - C. 1) In SmartConsole, change the version of the cluster object
2) Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10
3) Enable the MVC mechanism on the upgraded R81.10 Cluster Member M2 #cphaconf mvc on
4) Install the Access Control Policy and make sure that the installation will not stop if installation on one cluster member fails
5) After examine the cluster states upgrade node M1 to R81.10
6) On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism and Install the Access Control Policy SmartConsole, change the version of the cluster object - D. 1) Enable the MVC mechanism on both cluster members #cphaprob mvc on
2) Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10
3) In SmartConsole, change the version of the cluster object
4) Install the Access Control Policy
5) After examine the cluster states upgrade node M1 to R81.10
6) On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism and Install the Access Control Policy
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The correct steps upgrading a HA cluster (M1 is active, M2 is passive) using Multi-Version Cluster (MVC) Upgrade are:
In SmartConsole, change the version of the cluster object to R81.10.
Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10 using CPUSE or CLI.
Enable the MVC mechanism on the upgraded R81.10 Cluster Member M2 using the command cphaconf mvc on.
Install the Access Control Policy and make sure that the installation will not stop if installation on one cluster member fails by selecting in the Policy Installation Settings dialog box.
After examining the cluster states using cphaprob stat and verifying that both members are synchronized, upgrade node M1 to R81.10 using CPUSE or CLI.
On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism using the command cphaconf mvc off and Install the Access Control Policy3.
References: Check Point R81 Installation and Upgrade Guide
NEW QUESTION # 205
You find one of your cluster gateways showing "Down" when you run the "cphaprob stat" command. You then run the "clusterXL_admin up" on the down member but unfortunately the member continues to show down. What command do you run to determine the cause?
- A. cphaprob -a list
- B. cpstat -f all
- C. cphaprob -f register
- D. cphaprob -d -s report
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 206
Packet acceleration (SecureXL) identities connections by several attributes. Which of the attributes is NOT used for identifying connection?
- A. TCP Acknowledgment Number
- B. Source Port
- C. Destination Address
- D. Source Address
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 207
Which of the following is NOT an option to calculate the traffic direction?
- A. Internal
- B. Outgoing
- C. External
- D. Incoming
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 208
You plan to automate creating new objects using new R81 Management API. You decide to use GAIA CLI for this task.
What is the first step to run management API commands on GAIA's shell?
- A. mgmt_admin@teabag > id.txt
- B. mgmt_cli login user "admin" password "teabag" > id.txt
- C. mgmt_login
- D. login user admin password teabag
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
You plan to automate creating new objects using new R81 Management API. You decide to use GAIA CLI for this task.
The first step to run management API commands on GAIA's shell is mgmt_login. This command allows you to login to the management server and obtain a session ID, which is required for running other management API commands. You can also specify the user name and password as parameters, or enter them interactively.
The session ID is stored in the file $CPDIR/tmp/.api_session by default, unless you specify a different file name. References: R81 Management API Reference Guide, page 15.
NEW QUESTION # 209
Fill in the blank: Browser-based Authentication sends users to a web page to acquire identities using ________ .
- A. Captive Portal
- B. User Directory
- C. UserCheck
- D. Captive Portal and Transparent Kerberos Authentication
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 210
When simulating a problem on ClusterXL cluster with cphaprob -d STOP -s problem -t 0 register, to initiate a failover on an active cluster member, what command allows you remove the problematic state?
- A. cphaprob STOP unregister
- B. cphaprob -d unregister STOP
- C. cphaprob unregister STOP
- D. cphaprob -d STOP unregister
Answer: D
Explanation:
esting a failover in a controlled manner using following command;
# cphaprob -d STOP -s problem -t 0 register
This will register a problem state on the cluster member this was entered on; If you then run;
# cphaprob list
this will show an entry named STOP.
to remove this problematic register run following;
# cphaprob -d STOP unregister
NEW QUESTION # 211
What is the minimum amount of RAM needed for a Threat Prevention Appliance?
- A. It depends on the number of software blades enabled
- B. 8GB with Gaia in 64-bit mode
- C. 6 GB
- D. 4 GB
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the Check Point Resource Library, the minimum amount of RAM needed for a Threat Prevention Appliance is 4 GB. This applies to both physical and virtual appliances. The other options are either incorrect or irrelevant. References: Check Point Resource Library
NEW QUESTION # 212
Fill in the blanks: In the Network policy layer, the default action for the Implied last rule is ____ all traffic. However, in the Application Control policy layer, the default action is ______ all traffic.
- A. Accept; redirect
- B. Redirect; drop
- C. Accept; drop
- D. Drop; accept
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 213
Within the Check Point Firewall Kernel resides Chain Modules, which are individually responsible for the inspection of a specific blade or feature that has been enabled in the configuration of the gateway. For Wire mode configuration, chain modules marked with _______ will not apply.
- A. 00000002
- B. ffffffff
- C. 00000001
- D. 00000003
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 214
After finishing installation admin John likes to use top command in expert mode. John has to set the expert-password and was able to use top command. A week later John has to use the top command again, He detected that the expert password is no longer valid. What is the most probable reason for this behavior?
- A. changes are only possible via SmartConsole
- B. "write memory" was not issued on clish
- C. "save config" was not issued in expert mode
- D. "save config" was not issued on clish
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 215
How do you enable virtual mac (VMAC) on-the-fly on a cluster member?
- A. clusterXL set int fwha_vmac_global_param_enabled 1
- B. cphaprob set int fwha_vmac_global_param_enabled 1
- C. cphaconf set int fwha_vmac_global_param_enabled 1
- D. fw ctl set int fwha_vmac_global_param_enabled 1
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
To enable VMAC mode on a cluster member, you need to set the value of the global kernel parameter fwha_vmac_global_param_enabled to 1. This can be done on-the-fly using the command fw ctl set int fwha_vmac_global_param_enabled 1 on all cluster members. This command does not require a reboot or a policy installation. VMAC mode allows the cluster to use a virtual MAC address for its virtual IP addresses, which reduces the number of gratuitous ARP packets sent upon failover and avoids ARP cache issues on some routers and switches. References: How to enable ClusterXL Virtual MAC (VMAC) mode
NEW QUESTION # 216
Which of the completed statements is NOT true? The WebUI can be used to manage user accounts and:
- A. assign privileges to users.
- B. edit the home directory of the user.
- C. assign user rights to their home directory in the Security Management Server.
- D. add users to your Gaia system.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The WebUI can be used to manage user accounts and assign privileges to users. It can also add users to your Gaia system and edit the home directory of the user. However, it cannot assign user rights to their home directory in the Security Management Server1. References: Check Point Resource Library, page 3.
NEW QUESTION # 217
Tom has connected to the R81 Management Server remotely using SmartConsole and is in the process of making some Rule Base changes, when he suddenly loses connectivity. Connectivity is restored shortly afterward.
What will happen to the changes already made?
- A. Tom's changes will be lost since he lost connectivity and he will have to start again.
- B. Tom will have to reboot his SmartConsole computer, and access the Management cache store on that computer, which is only accessible after a reboot.
- C. Tom will have to reboot his SmartConsole computer, clear to cache, and restore changes.
- D. Tom's changes will have been stored on the Management when he reconnects and he will not lose any of his work.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Tom's changes will have been stored on the Management when he reconnects and he will not lose any of his work.
This is because SmartConsole has a feature called Concurrent Administration, which allows multiple administrators to work on the same Security Policy simultaneously, without blocking each other or creating conflicts. Concurrent Administration uses a locking mechanism to prevent multiple administrators from modifying the same rule or object at the same time. When an administrator clicks on a rule or an object, it becomes locked and a lock icon appears next to it. The lock icon shows the name of the administrator who is working on that rule or object, and prevents other administrators from editing it until it is unlocked12.
Concurrent Administration also has a feature called Session Persistence, which preserves the changes made by an administrator in case of a network failure or a SmartConsole crash. When an administrator reconnects to the Management Server after a network failure or a SmartConsole crash, they can resume their work from where they left off, without losing any changes. The changes are stored locally on the administrator's machine until they are published to the Management Server13.
Therefore, if Tom has connected to the R81 Management Server remotely using SmartConsole and is in the process of making some Rule Base changes, when he suddenly loses connectivity, his changes will not be lost.
They will be stored locally on his machine and he can resume his work when he reconnects to the Management Server.
NEW QUESTION # 218
Your manager asked you to check the status of SecureXL, and its enabled templates and features. What command will you use to provide such information to manager?
- A. fwaccel stat
- B. fwaccel stats
- C. fw accel stat
- D. fw acces stats
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
References:
https://sc1.checkpoint.com/documents/R81/WebAdminGuides/EN/CP_R81_PerformanceTuning_AdminGuide/T
NEW QUESTION # 219
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