2021 CTFL-AcT dumps review - Professional Quiz Study Materials
CTFL-AcT Test Prep Training Practice Exam Questions Practice Tests
NEW QUESTION 20
Which of the following activities is most likely performed by the business analyst as part of defect analysis?
- A. Check, whether other paths in the business process model perform as intended.
- B. Identify the requirements / user stories that are not satisfied.
- C. Analyze the function that failed step by step to identify the cause of the defect.
- D. Assess the impact of corrective actions on other parts of the system's implementation.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 21
As an acceptance tester you want to test the $100 withdrawal process described by the following Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) model.
You would like to achieve the following coverage criterion "execute all possible process tasks". Consider the following test cases:
Test 1: balance = $100, receipt = YES
Test 2: balance = $120, receipt = NO
Test 3: balance = $85
Test 4: balance = $20, receipt = YES
Which of the following is the minimal set of test cases allowing to achieve required coverage?
- A. Test 1, Test 2, Test 3
- B. Test 1, Test 3
- C. Test 1, Test 2, Test 4
- D. Test 2, Test 4
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 22
The project team is currently facing a difficult situation originating from their difficulty in envisioning the future and the necessary steps to reach it together with a certain loss of motivation due to a strong feeling of stagnation. You try to unlock the situation by proposing a workshop. Which one would fit the best?
- A. You draw a staircase with 11 steps, each of them representing a major milestone of the project. The bottom of the stairs corresponds to the first day of the project and the upper step means that the project is released. You locate the present situation in the middle of the stairs. The team is asked to identify and discuss the major steps down and up.
- B. You visualize all remaining major milestones of the project, starting with today and ending with project release. Then, you ask the team to identify and discuss the necessary actions to move forward from the present situation and to reach the milestones.
- C. You organize a day out with challenging physical exercises practiced in teams followed by an afterwork dinner and drink. After all, nothing is best for motivation than hard times together, strong common objectives and a promise of good time.
- D. You ask two volunteers to play a part in front of the team. One will try to defend the project and propose positive arguments and ways forward. The other will do the opposite. You then recapitulate the major arguments of both sides and debate them openly with the team.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 23
Which of the following information is most likely part of an acceptance test summary report?
- A. Test strategy and test design methods.
- B. Technical details on defect fixes.
- C. Test procedure information.
- D. Information to evaluate the level of risk for product release.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 24
Which one of the following statements regarding acceptance criteria is true?
- A. Acceptance criteria specify what shall be tested to verify that a requirement or user story has been implemented correctly.
- B. In acceptance test-driven development (ATDD., acceptance criteria replace acceptance tests.
- C. Testers should not be involved in writing acceptance criteria to make sure that the test is independent.
- D. Acceptance criteria are specific to agile frameworks where they correspond to functional requirements.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 25
Which one of the following usability testing techniques matches the test objective BEST?
- A. Biometrics-based evaluation help to understand retrospectively, how users interacted with the system and to improve it.
- B. Log file analysis performed by usability experts identifies strong points of an interface that attract the user's attention.
- C. Expert reviews help to understand how users interact with a system and what is more or less visible.
- D. Walkthrough and thinking aloud methods can indicate difficulties users experience with certain tasks.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 26
You are leading a brand new project team whose members are coming from all over the organization and have no former experience in working together. You need to build a common vision and team spirit. What workshop would fit BEST:
- A. You invite the team members and ask them to design their own (team-wise) emblem representing their values, beliefs, goals, tasks together than a common motto.
- B. You ask every member in turn to write down three things he/she likes and dislikes in the organization and to post them on a wall. A volunteer is then chosen to read randomly some posts that are then discussed with the group.
- C. You invite every member in turn to describe his/her past experience and his/her major achievements in the organization or in their former job.
- D. You draw a staircase with 11 steps, each of them representing a major milestone of the project. The bottom of the stairs corresponds to the first day of the project and the upper step means that the project is released. You locate the present situation in the top of the stairs. The team is asked to identify and discuss the major steps downwards.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 27
Suppose you are testing a new professional exam support system. As input the system takes two grades from two exams. For each exam the possible grade is 0 or 1 point. As output the system returns a single string - the decision about the entitlements: if the total score is 2, the candidate receives full entitlements. If the total score is 1, she receives partial entitlements. If the total score is 0, the candidate fails and receives no entitlements.
Which of the following is the correct Decision Model and Notation (DMN) model for this situation?
- A. Option C
- B. Option A
- C. Option B
- D. Option D
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 28
Which one of the following statements describes an exploratory test charter BEST?
- A. Each exploratory test charter is based on a previously defined list of activities that would be interesting to test.
- B. The test charter is elaborated during the testing session according to test execution results.
- C. Acceptance testers use the exploratory test charter during the testing session to define the test oracle.
- D. Indicating that the tester should take the role of a novice user can be part of an exploratory test charter.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 29
The standard ISO 25010 defines a quality in use model with characteristics and subcharacteristics. Which elements of the following list is a characteristic of quality in use according to this standard?
- A. Efficiency
- B. Compatibility
- C. Usability
- D. Portability
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 30
Which tool fits the mentioned acceptance test activities BEST?
- A. Business process management tools for modeling business processes and rules.
- B. Test management and automation tools for business process model-based acceptance test generation.
- C. Model-based testing tools for managing incidents.
- D. Requirements management tools for managing acceptance test execution campaigns.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 31
Which of the following statements corresponds BEST to a UX requirement analysis activity?
- A. Personas are used to analyze products or solutions from competitors.
- B. Security requirements are derived from usage scenarios.
- C. Environmental conditions such as light conditions are obtained from a task analysis.
- D. User profiles are used to determine different levels of business knowledge.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 32
Which of the following is the BEST example of a Gherkin-style test for a web-based banking application?
- A. GIVEN I have $5000 on my personal account X and $600 on my personal account Y WHEN I transfer
$500 from Y to X
THEN I should have balance $4500 on X and balance $1100 on Y - B. GIVEN I have $5000 on my personal account X AND I have $200 on my personal account Y WHEN I click 'Make transfer' button AND I enter '3000' into 'Amount' field AND I enter 'X' into 'From which account' field AND I enter 'Y' into 'To which account' field AND I click 'Confirm transaction' button THEN I should have balance $2000 on my personal account X AND I should have balance $3200 on my personal account Y
- C. GIVEN I have $5000 on my personal account X AND I have $200 on my personal account Y WHEN I transfer $1000 from X to Y THEN I should have balance $4000 on my personal account X AND I should have balance $1200 on my personal account Y
- D. GIVEN I have $5000 on my personal account X WHEN I have $600 on my personal account Y THEN I have $5600 in total on my personal accounts X and Y
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 33
Your company wants to establish a new human resources management application. As tester, you propose to use an ATDD approach and to use business process models for test case design.
Which of the following statements is the LEAST meaningful argument for this approach?
- A. Testers will be able to show test coverage directly within the graphical representation of business processes.
- B. The process models will help testers to understand the use cases to be tested.
- C. Business process models will make it easier to detect defects in the application code.
- D. As business process models will be updated to maintain the tests, they will be a living documentation of the product.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 34
Which one of the following acceptance criteria relates to security requirements?
- A. The system's response time shall not exceed 3 seconds.
- B. Normal users shall have restricted access to private data.
- C. The system shall be web-based.
- D. The graphical user interface shall comply with corporate style guides.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 35
What is considered as good practice regarding business process modeling?
- A. Keeping all model element in one diagram considerably improves the readability of BMPN models.
- B. Links to requirements or risks should be well separated from the workflow description.
- C. BPMN diagrams and DMN tables should include information such as traceability to user stories.
- D. Business analysts should finalize their process models before showing them to acceptance testers.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 36
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